Florida Civics Literacy (FCLE) Practice Exam

One branch of the US federal government is the legislative branch, which is responsible for creating and passing laws. This option is the correct answer because the legislative branch is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate, collectively known as Congress, and has the power to make laws for the country. The other options are incorrect because the executive branch, while also an important part of the federal government, is responsible for enforcing laws, not creating them. Option B, Executive Banking, is not a recognized branch of the US federal government. Option C, Judicial Review Committee, may seem like a potential branch of government, but it is actually a function of the judicial branch, not a separate branch itself. Option D, National Assembly, is not a part of the US government at all, as it is a term used in other countries to refer to their legislative bodies.